ثبت المصادر والمراجع
أولاً: المراجع العربية:
-اسماعيل، فاروق، مراسلات العمارنه الدولية (وثائق مسمارية من القرن الرابع عشر قبل الميلاد)،دمشق: دار إنانا، 2010م.
- Ismāʿīl, fārūq, Murāsalāt al-amārinh al-Daūlīya (Waṯāʾīq mismārīya min al-qarn al-rābʿʿašar qabl al-mīlād), Damascus : Dār Inānā, 2010.
-كفافي، زيدان، بلاد الشام في العصور القديمة: من عصور ما قبل التاريخ حتى الاسكندر المكدوني، عمّان: دار الشروق، 2011م.
- kafāfī, zīdān, Bīlād al-Šām fī al-ʿuṣūr al-qādīma: Mīn ʿuṣūr mā qābl al-tārīẖḥāttā al-ʾIskandar al-Makīdūnī, Oman: Dār al-Šurūq, 2011.
-................... ، الأردن في العصور القديمة (العصور البرونزية والحديدية)، عمّان: دار ورد للنشر والتوزيع، 2006م.
- ……………… , al-Urdun fī al-ʿuṣūr al-qādīmh (al-ʿuṣūr Al-Burūnzīh waʾl-Ḥadīdīya), Oman: Dār Wārd liʾl-nāšīr wa ʾl-Taūzīʿ, 2006.
-................. ، "حكام المدن الكنعانية في القرن الرابع عشر قبل الميلاد: "لابايا" حاكم شكيم مثالاً"، الحنونة 7، 2016م، 17-24.
- ………………, «Ḥukkām al-mudun al-kanʿānīya fī al-qarn al-rābiʿ ʿašar qabl al-mīlād: "lābāyā" Ḥākim šakīm mṯālān», al-Ḥanūna 7, 2016, 17-24.
-...................، "علاقات مصر التجارية مع جنوبي بلاد الشام خلال الألف الرابع والنصف الأول من الألف الثالث قبل الميلاد"، في أعمال المؤتمر الدولي الأول "مصر ودول البحر المتوسط عبر العصور، تحرير: جمعة عبد المقصود ومحمد حمزة، كلية الآثار/ جامعة القاهرة، 2014م، 106-128.
- ...................... , «ʿIlāqāt Miṣr al-tūǧārīya māʿ ǧānūbay bīlād al-Šām ẖīlāl al-ʾalf al-rābʿ wa ʾl-nīṣf al-ʾawāl mīn al-ʾalf al-ṯālṯ qābl al-mīlād», Fī aʿmāl al-mūʾtāmar al-dawlī al-ʾawal " Miṣr wa diwal al-baḥr al-mutawsiṭʿabra al-ʿuṣūr, Edited by: Gomʿa ʿAbd al-Maksūd & Muhammad Hamza, Faculty of Archeology/ Cairo University, 2014, 106-128.
-كلينغل، هورست، تاريخ سوريا السياسي 3000 – 300 ق.م،ترجمة: سيف الدين دياب، دمشق: دار المتنبي للطباعة والنشر والتوزيع، 1998م.
- kilīnġāl, hūrāst, Tārīẖ Sūrīyā al-sīyāsī 3000–300q.m, Translated by: Sayf al-Dīn Dīyāb,Damascus: Dār al-mūtānābī liʾl-ṭībāʿa waʾl-našr waʾl-tawzīʿ, 1998.
ثانياً المراجع الاجنبية:
- Aharoni, Y., The Land of the Bible: A Historical Geography, Translated by A.F. Rainey from Hebrew, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1967.
- Ahlstroem, G. W., «The History of Ancient Palestine from the Palaeolithic Period to Alexander's Conquest», Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement Series 146, 1993.
- Albright, W. F., “The Amarna Lettersin”, In The Ancient Near East, An Anthology of Texts and Pictures, edited by James B. Pritchard, Vol. I, 6thed.,Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1973, 262-278.
- ………………, “The Amarna Letters from Palestine”, In the Cambridge Ancient History 51, Vol. II, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1966.
- ………………, The Archaeology of Palestine, London: Penguin, 1961.
- ………………, «Two Little Understood Amarna Letters from the Middle Jordan Valley», Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 89, 1943, 7-17.
- ………………, «The Jordan Valley in the Bronze Age», The Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research6, 1924-1925, 13-74.
- Bourke, S.J., Sparks, R.T., Sowada, K.N., Mclaren, P.B. & Mairs, L.D., «Preliminary Report on the University of Sydney’s Sixteenth and Seventeenth Seasons of Excavations at Pella (Tabaqat Fahil) in 1994/1995», Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan42, 1998, 179-213.
- ………………, «Preliminary Report on the University of Sydney’s Fourteenth Season of Excavations at Pella (Tabaqat Fahil) in 1992», Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan38, 1994, 81-127.
- CROWFOOT, J. W., Palestine Exploration Fund Quarterly Statement, Lodon, 1934.
- Edel, E., «Die Ortsnamenlisten in den Templen von Aksha, Amarah und Soleb im Sudan», Biblische Notizen11, 1980, 68-79.
- Finkelstein, I., «The Last Labayu: King Saul and the Expansion of the First North Israelite Territorial Entity», In Na'aman Festschrift, 2006, 171-187.
- Franken, H.,Excavations at Tell Deir 'Alla: The Late Bronze Age Sanctuary, Louvain: Peeters Press, 1992.
- Gardner, A., Egypt of the Pharaohs, New York: Oxford University Press, 1966.
- Görg, M., «Punon-ein weiterer Distrikt der šƷśw-Beduinen»,Biblische Notizen19, 1982, 15-21.
- Horsfield G. & Vincent, L., «Chronique, un stele du Egypto-Moabite au Balu’a», Revue Biblique 41, 1932, 417-444.
- Kafafi, Z., «Lion Hunt during the Late Bronze Age in Northern Jordan: Who was the Hunter», In From Gilead to Edom, Studies in the History and Archaeology of Jordan in Honor of Denyse Homès- Fredrecq on her Eightieth Birthday, edited by I. M. Swinnen & E. Gubel, Akkadica Supplement XII, Brussels: Centre Assyrologique, 2014, 123-131.
- ………………, «Jordan-Egyptian Interaction during the Third Millennium B.C.E. as Evidenced by the Abydos Ware», In Daily Life, Materiality and Complexity in Early Urban Communities of the Southern Levant. Papers in Honor of Walter E. Rast & R. Thomas Schaub, edited by M. S. Chesson, W. Aufrecht & I. Kuijt, Winona Lake: Eisenbraun, 2011, 139-153.
- ………………, «R-H-B and Y-N-< w > - ' - M Two Late Bronze Age Sites in North Jordan: A Study of Toponomy», In Proceedings of Yarmouk Second Annual Colloquium on Epigraphy and Ancient Writings, edited byO. Ghul, Irbid: Yarmouk University, 2005, 53-68.
- ………………, «Egyptian Governors' Residencies in Jordan and Palestine», In Kein Land für sich allein, Studien zum Kulturkontakt in Kanaan, Israel/Palästina und Abirnâri für Manfred Weippert zum 65, edited by U. Hübner & E. A. Knauf, Gebuerstag, Freburg: Universitätsverlag Freiburg Schweiz, 2002, 20-30.
- ………………, «Egyptian Topographical Lists of the Late Bronze Age on Jordan (East Bank)»,Biblische Notizen29, 1985, 17-21.
- ………………, «Late Bronze Age Pottery in Jordan (East Bank)», M.A. Thesis, Department of Archaeology, University of Jordan, 1977.
- ………………, & Gerrit v. d. K., «Tell Dēr 'Alla during the Transition from Late Bronze to Iron Age», Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins 129, NO. 2, 2013, 121- 131.
- Kempinski, A., «The Middle and Late Bronze Ages: Introduction», In The Architecture of Ancient Israel From the Prehistoric to the Persian Periods, edited by Kempinski, A. and Reich, R., Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 1992, 97-99.
- Knauf, E. A., «Abel Keramim», Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins100, 1984, 119-121.
- Liverani, M., Le Lettere di el-Amarna,Brescia, 1998.
- Moran, W. L., The Amarna Letters, Baltimore, 1992.
- Oren, E. D., “Palaces and Patrician Houses in the Middle and Late Bronze Ages”, In The Architecture of Ancient Israel from the Prehistoric to the Persian Periods, edited by A. Kempinski & R. Reich, Jerusalem, 1992, 105-121.
- ………………, “Governor’s Residences” in Canaan under the New Kingdom: A Case Study of Egyptian Administration”, JSSEA 14, 1984, 37-56.
- Potts, T.F., «A Bronze Age Ivory-Decorated Box from Pella (Pahel) and its Foreign Relations», In Studies in the History and Archaeology of Jordan III, edited by Hadidi, A., Amman: Department of Antiquities of Jordan, 1987, 59-71.
- ………………, Colledge, S.M. & Edwards, P.C., «Preliminary Report on a Sixth Season of Excavation by the University of Sydney at Pella in Jordan (1983/84) », Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 29, 1985,181-211.
- Pritchard, J. P. (ed.), Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament, 3rded., Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1969.
- Redford, D.B., «A Bronze Age Itinerary in Transjordan (Nos. 89-101 of Thutmoses III’s List of Asiatic Toponyms)», Journal of the Society for the Study of Egyptian Antiquities12, 1982a, 55-74.
- ………………, «Contact Between Egypt and Jordan in the New Kingdom: Some Comments on Sources», Studies in the History and Archaeology of Jordan1, 1982b, 115-119.
- Simons, J., Handbook for the Study of Egyptian Topographical Lists Relating to Western Asia, Leiden: Brill, 1937.
- Steiner, M. & Wagemakers, B., Digging up the Bible, Leiden: Side Stone Press, 2019.
- Tubb, J. N., «Preliminary Report on the Fifth (1990) Season of Excavation at Tell es-Sa´idiyeh», Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 35, 1991, 181-194.
- Van der Kooij, G. & Ibrahim, M., Picking up the Threads a Continuing Review of Excavations at Tell Deir Alla Jordan, Leiden: University of Leiden, 1989.
- Ward, W. A., « A Possible New Link Between Egypt and Jordan During the Reign of Amenhotep III», Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan18, 1973, 45-46.
- ……………… & Martin, M. F., «The Balu’a Stele», Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan8, NO.9, 1964, 5-22.
- Weippert, M., «Edom und Israel», Theologische Realenzyklopädie 9, 1982, 291-299.
- Wilson, J. A., Ancient Near Eastern Texts Related to the Old Testament, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1969.
- ………………, «Egyptian Myths, Tales, and Mortuary Texts», In Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament, edited by J. Pritchard,Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1955, 3-37.